UK mulls digital pound: Is "Britcoin" on the horizon?

The prospect of a state-backed digital currency, affectionately nicknamed "Britcoin," continues to swirl around the UK. While not quite ready to make a definitive call, both the UK Parliament and the Bank of England (BOE) are actively exploring the potential of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC).

Consultation launched: To gauge public opinion and gather key insights, the government unveiled a digital pound consultation on February 7th, 2024. This initiative, open until June 30th, aims to identify concerns and opportunities associated with a CBDC.

Weighing the pros and cons: While the potential benefits of a digital pound are enticing, the government remains cautious. Key concerns include potential risks to the existing banking system and the need to ensure robust privacy protections for users.

Timeline yet unclear: Launching a digital pound hinges on the findings of the ongoing research and the consultation. Additionally, the evolution of the UK and global payments landscape will play a crucial role. If the green light is ultimately given, expect a potential launch sometime between 2025 and 2030.

BOE delves deeper: The Bank of England is actively researching the feasibility of a CBDC under Project Britcoin. Different ledger options are being evaluated, including the possibility of leveraging public blockchains similar to those used in cryptocurrencies.

Global context: Historically, the pound sterling enjoyed significant global influence, but this shifted due to economic consequences of World War I. Currently, the US expresses skepticism towards CBDCs, a stance that may indirectly impact the UK's decision.

Mixed opinions persist: Views on a retail CBDC remain divided. While some see it as a modernizing step, others express concerns about potential government control and data security risks.

Author: Denis Tabyrtsa